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Knife Skills
Knife Care & Storage
A clean, sharp, oiled knife is a safe knife.
Beginner
When to use this
Wipe after every use. Oil and sharpen at the end of every trip.
- End of trip
- Mid-trip food-prep cleanup
- Long-term storage
What you need
- Soft cloth
- Mild soap and water
- A small bottle of mineral oil
- A pull-through sharpener or a small whetstone
Step by step
- 1.After cutting food, wash the blade with mild soap and warm water. Dry it immediately — water + steel = rust.
- 2.After cutting non-food (cord, wood), wipe with a dry cloth and check for sap or pitch. A drop of cooking oil removes sap.
- 3.At the end of a trip, dry the blade fully and apply a thin film of mineral oil. Wipe excess.
- 4.Sharpen with a pull-through sharpener at home: 3–5 strokes per side, with light pressure.
- 5.Store the knife open in a dry place to let any residual moisture escape. A folder closed-and-wet rusts at the pivot.
- 6.Once dry, store closed or sheathed in a cool, dry spot — not a damp basement, not a hot car.
Pro tips
- A knife that needs more than 10 strokes per side per session is being abused or stored wet. Fix the cause, not just the blade.
- Mineral oil is food-safe; gun oil is not. Use the right one for a kitchen-or-camp knife.
Common mistakes
- Storing a wet folder closed. The pivot rusts shut.
- Sharpening too often. Each sharpening removes metal — over-sharpening shortens a blade’s life.
Recommended gear
A short list of what makes this skill easier.
- Pull-through sharpener (Lansky or Smith’s)
- Mineral oil (food safe)
Ready to put this to use?
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