Hiking & Navigation

Trail Etiquette

Six rules that keep trails pleasant for everyone — including you.

Beginner

By William Blacklock · Last updated April 2026

When to use this

On the trail, every time. These rules become automatic.

Nothing — bring yourself.

1.Uphill hikers have right of way over downhill hikers. The uphill hiker has a harder time stopping and restarting momentum; the downhill hiker steps aside.
2.Horses have right of way over everyone. Step completely off the trail on the downhill side (horses are frightened by objects above them), speak quietly, stand still until they pass.
3.Mountain bikers yield to hikers on natural-surface trails. In practice, step aside — it's quicker and safer than a confrontation.
4.Groups hike single-file, especially on narrow trails. Hiking side-by-side widens the trail and causes erosion. Step in line when another group approaches.
5.Leave no trace on the trail: pack out all wrappers, orange peels, and nut shells. "Biodegradable" doesn't mean "leave it."
6.Keep noise to conversation level. Bluetooth speakers on trail affect wildlife and take away the experience for everyone else.

A simple "on your left" before overtaking another hiker prevents a startled jump every time.
If you need to stop for a snack or a photo, step fully off the trail — not just to the edge — before stopping.

Assuming downhill hiker yields to uphill. It's the opposite.
Standing above a horse on a cut bank. Always step to the downhill side so you're lower than the horse.

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