Camp Knots Reference Card
Four knots cover almost everything a camper needs to tie. Master each one with a length of paracord at the kitchen table, then bring this card on the trip.
Square Knot
- Cross the right end over the left, then under and back up.
- Now cross the left end over the right, then under and back up.
- Pull both ends to tighten. The two loops should sit flat against each other.
Use it forJoining two equal-diameter ropes. Tying a bandage. Bundling a rolled tarp.
⚠ Never use for climbing, rescue, or any load that puts a person at risk.
Diagram: Lucasbosch — Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Bowline
- Make a small loop in the standing line, leaving plenty of working end.
- Thread the working end up through the loop, around the standing line, and back down through the same loop.
- Pull the standing line and the loop tight. The fixed loop will not slip under load.
Use it forA loop that won't collapse. Securing a rope to a tree. The rescue loop.
Diagram: Lucasbosch — Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 3.0)
Taut-Line Hitch

- Wrap the working end twice around the standing line on the load side.
- Make one more wrap on the other side, then pass the end through and dress the wraps tight.
- Slide the hitch along the standing line to adjust tension. It will hold under load.
Use it forAdjustable tension on tent guy lines, tarp ridgelines, food-hang lines.
Diagram: David J. Fred — Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.5)
Clove Hitch
- Pass the rope over the pole, then bring it around and over again, crossing the first wrap.
- On the second pass, tuck the working end under the diagonal cross.
- Pull both ends tight. The hitch will grip but slip if the pole rotates.
Use it forQuick start or finish on a tarp ridge. Tying off to a stake or pole.
⚠ Don't use for any load that swings or reverses direction.
Diagram: Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)